Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) for Eating Disorders

What Is Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)?

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a skills-based therapy that helps people manage intense emotions, get through distress, and improve their relationships. For eating disorders, DBT builds practical skills in mindfulness, distress tolerance, and emotion regulation that interrupt the cycles that keep disordered eating going.

DBT is part of the Eating Disorders Program at PPG, directed by Dr. Heather Rosen. Sessions are available in person at our Chappaqua and Hartsdale offices and online.

Who DBT Is For

DBT is used with teens and adults whose eating disorder is closely tied to strong emotions and urges, such as urges to restrict, binge, or purge. It is often used for bulimia and binge eating disorder, and it can support treatment for other eating disorders, depending on the person.

DBT can be used alongside Enhanced CBT (CBT-E), Family-Based Treatment, or other eating disorder care. A clinical assessment helps decide how it fits.

What DBT Helps With

Intense Emotions

Skills for understanding emotions and responding to them in ways that do not rely on eating behaviors.

Urges to Restrict, Binge, or Purge

Practice with noticing an urge, getting through it, and choosing a different response.

Getting Through Distress

Skills for tolerating hard moments, including the distress that can come with eating, without making them worse.

Relationships

Skills for asking for what you need, setting limits, and keeping relationships steady, including around meals.

Mindfulness and Awareness

Practice with noticing thoughts, feelings, body sensations, and urges as they happen, without judging them.

Balancing Acceptance and Change

DBT holds both ideas together: accepting where you are now while working toward change.

How DBT works

Four skill areas of DBT

  1. 1

    Mindfulness

    Skills for noticing thoughts, feelings, body sensations, and urges as they happen, without judging them or acting on them right away.

  2. 2

    Distress Tolerance

    Skills for getting through intense moments, including urges to restrict, binge, or purge, without making them worse.

  3. 3

    Emotion Regulation

    Skills for understanding emotions, lowering the intensity of difficult ones, and building more positive experiences.

  4. 4

    Interpersonal Effectiveness

    Skills for asking for what you need, setting limits, and keeping relationships steady, including around meals and recovery.

The DBT Approach to Care

DBT is practical and collaborative. Your clinician teaches skills, practices them with you in session, and helps you use them between sessions. The pace is set together, and the skills build on each other over time.

Eating disorders can affect physical health, so ongoing medical monitoring by a physician is part of care. With your consent, your therapist coordinates with your doctor, a dietitian, and any other providers involved.

What to Expect

A Free Consultation

We talk briefly about what you are looking for and match you with a clinician whose training and style fit your needs.

An Assessment

Your clinician gathers history about eating, health, and daily functioning, and discusses whether DBT is a good fit and whether medical monitoring or a higher level of care is needed.

A Treatment Plan

DBT is tailored to the person and fits within the rest of the treatment plan. We coordinate with your existing providers and help you add others, such as a dietitian or physician, if needed.

Care That Connects Across Specialties

DBT is often one part of a broader plan. Our clinicians work across specialties, and with your consent your therapist can coordinate with colleagues across the practice.

FAQ

Common questions

What is Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)?

DBT is a skills-based therapy that helps people manage intense emotions, get through distress, and improve their relationships. It was developed by Marsha Linehan and has been adapted for eating disorders.

How is DBT used for eating disorders?

DBT teaches skills for handling the emotions and urges that can lead to restricting, bingeing, or purging. People practice noticing an urge, getting through it, and choosing a different response.

Who is DBT for?

DBT is used with teens and adults. It is often a good fit when strong emotions or urges play a large part in the eating disorder. A clinical assessment helps decide whether it is the right approach.

What skills does DBT teach?

DBT teaches four groups of skills: mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotion regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness.

What does dialectical mean?

Dialectical means holding two ideas at once. In DBT, the central pair is accepting where a person is right now and working toward change. Both are part of the work.

Is DBT the same as CBT?

No. DBT grew out of cognitive behavioral therapy and adds a strong focus on acceptance, mindfulness, and emotion skills. It can be used alongside CBT-E, FBT, or other eating disorder treatment.

Do parents take part in DBT for teens?

Parents often take part in learning the skills so that they can support their teen at home. How involved they are depends on the teen and the treatment plan.

Can DBT be combined with other eating disorder treatment?

Yes. With your consent, your DBT clinician coordinates with the rest of the care team, such as a therapist, a dietitian, and a physician. DBT can be used alongside CBT-E, FBT, or other treatment.

Do you offer DBT online?

Yes. We offer DBT in person at our Chappaqua and Hartsdale offices and by secure video for people across New York State.

How do I get started?

Schedule a free consultation. We will talk briefly about what you are looking for and match you with a clinician whose training and style fit your needs.

What if I am in crisis or having a medical emergency?

PPG provides outpatient care and is not an emergency service. If you are having thoughts of harming yourself, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, at any time. If you are in immediate danger, or someone is fainting or has chest pain, call 911.